Types of dc generatorsseriesshuntcompound circuitstoday. Explain the effect of motor reaction in a dc generator. A simple explanation of the different types of dc generators. Here to download the pdf of this topic types of dc generators. Dc generators are classified based on how their fields are excited i. There are five major types of dc generators, classified according to the. There are several types of mechanical energy sources available such as hand cranks, internal combustion.
A shunt generator delivers 450 a at 230 v and the resistance of the shunt field and armature are 50. A dc generator is an electrical device used for generating electrical energy. The selfexcited dc generators are further classified as shunt wound dc generators. Types of dc generators series generator, shunt generator. Types of dc generators diagrams included electrical4u. In permanent magnet dc machines, a permanent magnet is used to establish flux in the magnetic circuit. The circulating current in the field windings produces a magnetic flux, and the phenomenon is known as excitation. As described before there are three types of selfexcited dc generators they are 1 series 2 shunt and 3 compound a. Learn about series, shunt, compound, selfexcited, and permanent magnet.
Types of dc generator electric generator direct current. These are generators in which the field winding is excited by the output of the generator itself. The magnetic flux in a dc machine is produced by the field coils carrying current. Types of dc generator dc machines basic electrical engineering first year engineering duration. Separately excited dc generators field coils excited by some external source. Self excited dc generators field coils excited by the generator. A dc generator is an electrical machine which converts mechanical energy into direct current electricity. Categories dc generator, interview questions, objective questions 1. In these types of generators the field windings, armature windings and external load circuit all are connected in series as shown in figure below. Other members of the family are the directcurrent dc motor or generator, the induction motor or generator, and a number of derivatives of all these three.
An electrical dc machine can convert mechanical energy into direct current electricity. There are three methods of excitation, and thus three main types of dc generators permanent magnet dc generators field coils excited by permanent magnets. As described before there are three types of selfexcited dc. The synchronous electrical generator also called alternator belongs to the family of electric rotating machines. C generators are classified according to the way in which a magnetic field is developed in the stator of the machine. A fourpole generator, having lapwound armature winding has 51 slot, each slot containing 20 conductors. This article outlines basic construction and working of a dc generator. Types of dc generatorseparately excited and self excited circuit. Types of dc generatorseparately excited and self excited. Therefore, the same current flows through armature winding, field winding and the load.
893 482 454 127 133 415 593 1245 1274 388 645 1511 520 1475 1154 1134 1418 61 509 1451 440 337 1394 905 148 1101 1053 630 787 827 920 375 335 957 72 385 1382 1347 30 946 1488 472